ENUGU, NIGERIA — A recent routine inspection by NAFDAC officials at the bustling Ogbete Market in Enugu has exposed a chilling reality about food safety, highlighting the extreme lengths some vendors go to preserve produce at the expense of public health.
The operation, which resulted in the sealing of several shops suspected of selling fake and substandard goods, took a dark turn when officials inspected the inner store of a kpomo (cow skin) vendor. Inside, they discovered a large basin containing kpomo, swarming with flies, and soaked in formalin, a highly toxic chemical primarily used for embalming corpses in mortuaries!
According to reports, the vendor confessed to soaking the meat in the embalming fluid for up to three days before bringing it out for public consumption. This revelation has sent shockwaves through the community, emphasizing a critical message: the danger on our plates is often invisible.
The Silent Threat of Substandard Products
The incident at Ogbete Market is not an isolated one. Across various markets, consumers are unknowingly exposed to a range of toxic and substandard products, from adulterated palm oil mixed with harmful dyes to chemically ripened fruits and counterfeit medications.
While the immediate effects of consuming these products might not always be obvious, the long-term consequences are devastating. As noted by healthcare professionals like Dr. Evelyn Chioma Ugwoke, who highlighted the Enugu incident, repeated exposure to these harmful chemicals is a direct contributor to severe health crises.
The Rising Tide of Organ Failure
The human body is equipped to filter waste, but it is not designed to process industrial chemicals and embalming fluids. When we consume food tainted with such substances, the primary burden falls on our liver and kidneys.
The Medical Reality: There is a well-documented rise in kidney, liver, and renal failures across the population. While conditions like diabetes and hypertension are leading causes, the continuous ingestion of heavy metals, unapproved preservatives, and chemical adulterants plays a significant, accelerating role in organ damage and the development of certain cancers.
A Call to Action for Consumers
Regulatory agencies like NAFDAC should play a vital role in surveillance and enforcement, and their continued efforts are essential. However, public awareness and consumer vigilance are equally critical.
Here is what you must do to protect yourself and your family:
- Scrutinize Your Source: Do not buy processed or preserved foods from unverified sources simply because they are cheap. If you didn’t see how it was prepared, be cautious.
- Trust Your Senses: Pay close attention to unusual smells, unnatural colors, or strange textures. Formalin, for instance, has a distinct, pungent odor. If something doesn’t look or smell right, do not eat it.
- Report Suspicion: If you suspect a vendor is selling adulterated or unsafe food products, report it to the appropriate authorities immediately.
Food is meant to sustain life, not endanger it. The fight against toxic food practices requires collective vigilance and our collective health depends on it. Absolutely!

















From Dr Victor Anyaneh👇👇
Yes the dangers of formaldehyde (embalming chemical) in food is deplorable
Yet the destitution, backwardness and poverty that drove people into developing tastes and appetite for including cow skin in their cuisine is even more baffling if not alarming.
China eats everything, how do they process cow skin for the table (eating)
Among Mexicans eating pig skin is as popular or more popular like us eating cows skin in Nigeria. The Mexicans process pig skin in two ways
– 1. they remove the hair, boil the skin and soak it for a very long time in vinegar. That is called cueritto (very popular)
– 2. They directly fry the whole pig skin for a very long time, it turns crispy and all the fat that usually comes out of it is lard which the also resale as lard which they use in other dishes. The crispy skin called Chicharon is sold to be crumbled into foods or eat as shell to hold other food items
Overall I would think that it is a better way to eat animal skin, than smoking hide on vehicle tires and soaking it in embalming fluid
As those in the know we need to push for better processing of ag products (especially cow skin, smoked fish and smoked bush meat)
Much as we love the taste we need to join this good Dr Chioma Ugokwe, NAFDAC and Public Health to also highlight the dangers of such dining culture